Sunday, October 20, 2013

Narayaneeyam: Dasakam: 3


Dashakam: III

Shloka: I
He varada aham manye-------------------------------------O Lord!  Bestower of boons! I consider
Dhanyaan paramamoon bhaktaa ye----------------------as blessed ones only those devotees who
pathantah te naamaani----------------------------------------chanting your names
Smarantah  te roopam-----------------------------------------meditating on Your charming form
Kathayantah te guna kathaa-----------------------------------relating the accounts of Your meritorious stories
Nipatitaah pramada-bhara-sindhau----------------------------having descended/submerged in to the ocean full of infinite bliss
Charantah khalu ramante tvayi----------------------------------and are roaming about freely taking delight in You
Samadhigata-sarvaabhilashitaan---------------------------------with all their desires fulfilled
Pramada------santosham

Shloka: 2
Me chittam gada klishtam ------------------------------------“my mind, afflicted (pain or suffering) by woes,
Bhavati anaasaktam--------------------------------------does not get firmly fixed or does not feel interested
Api charana sevaa-rasabhare tava---------------------------even when engaged in service at your feet
Bata kashtam ----------------------------------------------------what a misfortune!
He vishno! dayaam kuru---------------------------------------O All-pervading Lord! Show mercy on me or have compassion
Tu aham vivatsyaami kuhachana vijane--------------------then in the event of Your bestowing grace I shall retreat to some lonely place or uninhabited place
Bhavata-paada-ambhoja-smarana-rasikah----------------------------taking delight in meditating on Your Lotus feet
Gaayam gaayam naamaani-vahaan------------------------------------and singing repeatedly Your countless names
It is said that, We can attain Lord by performing ‘Tapas’, meditating on the Lord with the mind focussed on him in the Kritha yuga, by performing the most superior yagas in the Treta yuga, by worshipping with various flowers in the Dwapara yuga, by  chanting his glorious names or Nama-sankeerthanam in the Kali yuga.
The best way to concentrate one’s mind on the Lord is to understand the meaning of every attribute (trait, feature) and then chant the names.

Shloka: 3
Ayi ! chet te krpaa jaataa ----------------------------“O Lord! If  Your grace is bestowed on them
Kim iva hi na labhyam tanubhrtaam ---------------- what is there that is not attainable by living beings
Tanubhrtaam—living beings
Kiyatee naama---------------------------------- How trifling/insignificant or petty a task it is for You
Madeeya kleshauga prashamanadashaa--------------to eradicate my numerous ailments
Ke ke bhavad bhaktaah asmin loke-------------------who all among the devotees in this world
Na vidadhata sukhagatim----------------------------do not attain the state of perpetual bliss/do not enjoy unrestricted freedom of movement
Shokaa-bhirahitaah anisham---------------------totally free from sorrows for ever/always, and
Muktaah  asaktaah? ---------------------------------- -liberated and free from all attachment
Asaktaah-detachment

Shloka: 4
He eesha-------------------------------------- “O Lord, One who fulfils the desires of devotees
Roodhaah manipraudhaah jagati-----------very well known and celebrated sages in the world
Narada mukhaah------------------------------among whom, Sage Narada is the foremost
Goodhaatmagatayah-----------------------------------who follow a hidden path for all their movement/ who maintain a secret chain of thought/who have spiritual attainments unknown to others                               goodhaa---secret
Bhavat-paadaambhoja-smarana-virajah------------their woes having been destroyed by contemplating (meditate,ponder,think) on Your lotus feet
Charanti svairam khalu -------------------------------- move about at own will/freely, indeed
Khalu –indeed, charanti—move, svairam---at own will
Satata-parinirbhaat-parachit-sadaananda-advaita-prasara-parimagnaah-------------------------------always immersed in the deluge (flooded, overflow, drowned) of the ever effulgent (radiant, shining, bright, resplendent) and non-dual supreme Bliss-Consciousness! (The happiness of becoming one with Brahman)
Satata—supreme Bliss, advaitam---non-dual or oneness
Kimaparam-------------------------------------------- what else is to be achieved? /what more is there to be desired?

Shloka: 5
Mama bhavad-bhaktih bhavatu spheeta-------------“May my devotion to You become complete/grow more and more
Saa eva prashamayet -------------------------------------that devotion/bhakti alone will eradicate
Ashesha kleshaugam khalu-------------------------the entire multitude (large number, mass) of my woes; about this, indeed
Na sandeha-kanikaa hrdi-----------------------------there is not even an iota (a very small amount, a bit) of doubt in my mind/ even a slightest doubt in my mind
Na chet uktihi vyaasayah-----------------------------if not so, the sayings of sage Veda Vyaasa
Tava-vachanam-naigamvachah-cha-------------------Your pronouncements/an authoritative statements and vedic statements
Akhilam bhavat mithyaa------------------------------everything will become untrue or false
Rathyaa purusha vachana praayam------------like the prattling (chattering foolishly, meaningless talks) of men in the streets (urchins)
Mithyaa---false/untrue, rathyaa--- road/street

Shloka: 6
Taavat bhavad bhaktihi---------------------------------------“As for devotion to You,
Pramukha-madhuraa -----------------------------------------It is sweet even in the beginning
Tvadguna rasaat--------------------------------------because of the delight in listening to and remembering Your attributes/excellences
Aaroodha chet kimapi-------------------------------------further, if it has progressed somewhat
Akhila-paritaapa-prashamanee ----------------------------it destroys all the woes completely
Punah cha ante dishati svaante-----------------------again, at the end, it confers (collect, gather, to bring together) to one’s mind
Vimala-paribodhodaya-milan-mahaanandaadvaitam-----------the state of oneness with Supreme Bliss combined with awakening of pure knowledge
Atah kim aparam praarthyam------------------------------then what else is to be prayed for?
This state of happiness is expressed by the poet as,“vimala-paribodhodaya-milan mahaananda advaitam” . Hence his contention is that, devotion is the easiest path to self-realisation and ultimately to salvation. He wonders whether there is need for anything to be prayed for,other than “devotion”
Bhakti is of two kinds, Prema-Lakshanam, indicative of intense love for the Lord (what is described here) and Upasana-roopam, the form of service to the Lord. (This is in the next shloka).

Shloka: 7
Vidhooya me kleshaan --------------------------- “After removing my afflictions,
Kuru me charana-yugmam----------------------- make my pair of feet
Dhruta-rasam bhavakshetra-praaptau-------------take delight in reaching Your temples
Karam api cha te poojana-vidhau---------------my hands (take delight) in worshipping You / performing Pooja and other activities
Atha nayanam bhavan-moortyaaloke------------------then the eyes (take delight) in viewing Your image
Ghraanam te paada-tulasee-parighraane------------- the faculty of smell (take delight) in enjoying the fragrance of the Tulasi leaves adorning (make more beautiful) at your feet
Ghraanam---smelling power, nayanam-- eyes, karam—hands, dhrutarasam—taking delight,   
Shravanam api ----------------------------- and the faculty of hearing too take delight
Chaaru charite te-------------------------in listening to the charming stories about You.
Shri Bhattatiri prays that the Lord may deign (descending, condescending) to eradicate all his ailments and make all his five organs to be always at Lord’s service by dedicating themselves solely to His worship. He asks for the recovery from his disease only to devote himself whole-heartedly to the worship of Lord. He makes it very clear.

Shloka: 8
Tadroopam tvadeeyam--------------------------------------may the vision of that divine form of Yours
Paramasukha chidroopam----------------------------------Supreme Bliss-Consciousness incarnate
Udiyaat  maamakahrdi---------------------------------------arise in such a manner in my mind which has been
Prabhootaadhi vyaadi-prasabha-chalite--------------------rocked by multitude of afflictions, mental and   physical
Yathaa udanchad-romaanchah-----------------------------that with my body thrilled, with hair standing on end/ horripilation all over
Galita bahu-harshaashrunivah------------------------------and tears of joy gushing in abundance
Vismaryasaam--------------------------------------------------- I shall be able to forget
Durupashama-peeda-paribhavaan--------------------------the discomfiture (frustration, embarrassment) caused by disease difficult to cure
Romaanchah----horripilation

Shloka: 9
He marudgehaa-deesha--------------------“O Lord of Guruvayoor”
Api paraanchah tvayi------------------------even those are averse to you /indifferent to you
Sukhinah khalu------------------------------are seen to be happy indeed!
Bhavatsnehee sah ahaam-------------------but the friend of Yours that I am
Paritapye subahu cha---------------------I am nevertheless (though, however) suffering very much too
Kim idam? He varada----------------------- why so? O, Bestower of boons
Maa bhoot akeertihi te-------------------let not infamy (a state of extreme dishonour) befall (happen, occur) You         
He kamsadamana--------------------------O slayer of Kamsa!
Prashamayan me gadabhaaram--------------removing the burden of my sickness
Kuru maam bhavad bhaktottamsam jhatiti-------------make me the foremost of Your devotees soon
Kuru—make, jhatiti—quickly, maam—me, Prashamayan—eradicating, Gadabharam—ailment

Shloka: 10
He deva! Kim bhooyobihi uktaih ---------------------------“O Lord !   What more to say with words?
He varada ! yaavat-----------------------------------------------O Bestower of boons! Till such tme
Tava karunaa udiyaat taavat-----------------Your grace will, indeed, dawn upon me (occur, descends)till then
Aham prahitavi vidhaarta pralapitah------------I, having given up all cries of distress
Neshyaami divasaan tava paade -----------------shall spend my days at Your lotus feet
Klupte purah --------------------------conceived (to form, develop) to be before me installed as an image
Virachayan nati nuti nishevaah----------------doing services like prostrations (namaskaram) and singing praises
Nati- namaskaram, nuti—praise, nishevaa--worship    
Vyaktam yathaa shakti----------------------------with clarity to the best of my ability

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